Tuesday, 1 July 2014

masdar city is our future

Urban planning is more resolutely green. As architects and planners believe that the cities of the future should look like, a dominant theme: sustainability.

Therefore, future cities will be urban centers designed to be durable and have a minimal impact on the environment.

A case study for this new type of urban design is underway right now in, of all places, Abu Dhabi. Although Abu Dhabi is within 10% of oil reserves in the world and has one of the worst environmental assessments in the world, because of his obsession with air conditioning and cars, the small kingdom in the Middle East launched a project of major events to create the first city in the world to have a zero carbon footprint, Nada, Zilch.

Planned Masdar city with 50,000 inhabitants, is built from scratch. Once construction is completed, the city will generate all of its energy from renewables, despite the fact that Abu Dhabi is essentially derives all its oil revenues.

Is it really possible to create a city with a zero carbon footprint? Well, here's the plan. Masdar produce its electricity by establishing wind, solar and geothermal sources to produce energy. None of your energy will come from fossil fuels. There will be a total ban on cars in the city. Are shaded streets to encourage walking. A transport system will provide solar energy for local transport from the airport. Waste management and water use will become more efficient. The city requires virtually no discharge their waste, recycling and waste, as instead of energy. Masdar should use 75% less electricity and less than half the water of a city of comparable size.

The original plans for Masdar City to generate all its own electricity. This proved to be very difficult, so that the objective was modified to easily create all the energy from renewable sources. CEO Sultan Al Jaber said Masdar is adapting their plans as they develop and integrate new research and technologies as they become available.

There is a little trick that will allow the city to claim carbon neutrality. Masdar advantage of all credits to save carbon emissions through the mechanism under the Kyoto Protocol that allows the exchange of carbon credits.

This durability will NOT be expensive to create.

The project cost is estimated at $ 22 billion. Since the project has received a lot of attention and support. Massachusetts Institute of Technology signed to help establish the Masdar Institute in Abu Dhabi, a research institute dedicated to make progress in renewable energy. Foster and Partners, an architecture firm based in London, designed Masdar City. Many Western companies like General Electric have signed up to participate in the project, Masdar is considered as a test case. If successful, the hope is that the proven principles to Masdar can be replicated in other parts of the world.

Masdar should be ready for full occupancy in 2020, although the timing was down. Initial plans had the city was completed in 2016.



Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5205823

The World's First Carbon-Neutral Zero Waste Town - "Masdar City"

Welcome to the world of energy!

In physics, energy is a scalar physical quantity that indicates the amount of work that can be performed by a force, an attribute of objects and systems subject to a conservation law. Any form of energy can be transformed into another form, but the total energy is always the same: it is the principle of conservation of energy.

Today, about 18% of global energy consumption comes from renewable sources such as biofuels, biomass, geothermal, hydropower, solar energy, tidal energy, wave energy, and possibly wind energy.
In fact, the use of renewable energy has enormous potential for the future through the development of the group and sustainable global warming have proposed the use of 100% renewable energy supply without the use of fuels fossil or nuclear energy. For example, researchers at the University of Kassel have suggested that Germany can not move to renewable energy!

Second, is the first zero waste city in the world carbon neutral "Masdar City" planned in Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates city. Masdar City aims to become the Silicon Valley of clean energy and green alternative. A global center where more than 1,500 companies will gather to discuss one of the greatest challenges of the energy of the man and the city where current and future technologies will be funded, designed, developed, tested and implemented.

In fact, the project is expected to cost U.S. $ 22,000,000,000 and take about 8 years to build. The city should cover 6 square kilometers and is home to 45,000 people and 1,500 businesses. It will also establish a university, the Masdar Institute of Science and Technology (MIST), which will be attended by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Among the first construction projects will be solar energy from 40 to 60 megawatts. This afternoon will be followed by a larger facility, and additional photovoltaic modules will be placed on rooftops to provide supplemental solar energy totaling 130 megawatts. The wind farms will be established outside the city perimeter capable of producing up to 20 megawatts, and the city plans to use geothermal energy as well. Cars will be banned in the city!

Masdar will also attempt to reduce waste to zero. Biowaste is used to create soil and fertilizer rich in nutrients, some of the waste can also be taken advantage of by waste incineration as an additional power source. As for industrial waste, such as plastics and metals, will be recycled or recovered for other uses.
Finally, the headquarters of the International Renewable Energy Agency (Irena) is located in Abu Dhabi Masdar City, a site that is currently under construction. This is the first issue of the carbon neutral city in the world without waste powered entirely by renewable energy.

"The people often wonder why UAE leads a broad environmental initiative. Answer is that Masdar integrates the complete lifestyle of modern day technology and puts UAE in a leadership position. in the field of renewable energy, we can not continue to live as they are at present; Masdar is the future. "

Energy is our future!